Technology to Assist Military Troops to Obtain Drinking Water from...
govciooutlookapac

Technology to Assist Military Troops to Obtain Drinking Water from the Atmosphere

Government CIO Outlook | Wednesday, January 08, 2020

A new program has been launched by Pentagon’s research to develop cutting-edge devices used by troops to extract drinking water directly from the atmosphere.

Fremont, CA: As water is a crucial resource for all people, undoubtedly, it is the same for the U.S military troops to thrive and survive. They work in harsh environments with low-resources, rendering difficult access and delivery to potable water that may, at times, lead to life-threatening situations. Thus, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is in the lookout for innovative proposals that will catalyze the synthesis of next-generation sorbent materials and modern systems to seamlessly obtain water straightly from the atmosphere to help warfighters on the ground, as per the broad agency announcement released this week.

Stay ahead of the industry with exclusive feature stories on the top companies, expert insights and the latest news delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe today.

It is no wonder that the demand for drinking water across all defense departments is on the rise. Presently, the military is depending on its transported bottles to provide troops with drinkable water or the purification of regional water sources. In contrast, both the options are not optimal for mobile forces that operate with a small footprint. However, purification efforts using contemporary systems can endanger personnel as local water sources are not always located in secure areas. The available purification options like dehumidifiers are not beneficial as they are huge and consume more power. Besides, they cannot harvest water from regions with low humid air. On the other hand, the delivery of water bottles via military relying vehicles will be costly and wasteful.

A ubiquitous source of potable water can eliminate the ability of adversaries to use water as a tactical or destabilizing leverage point while reducing the likelihood of interstate water conflicts. The ultimate aim of DARPA is to harvest water on the spot through a low-powered, distributable system that can provide drinking water anywhere, anytime, and without the need for any external liquid water source.

The Atmospheric Water Extraction program comprises two tracks—one is to create a unit to meet the daily needs of individual warfighters, and the other is to develop systems that will meet the daily drinking requirements of nearly 150 people. Also, technically the program includes two areas—first is to create state-of-the-art sorbent materials, and second is to design systems that can leverage the newly developed materials to transfer potable water from the air.

See also: Top Environmental Technology Solution Companies

More in News

Artificial intelligence (AI) can improve national emergency preparedness and response systems. By utilizing generative AI, organizations can improve access to information, streamline decision-making processes, and develop more effective early warning systems. This technology can be applied in distinct ways, including real-time data analysis, scenario simulations, and sentiment analysis, all designed to simplify the management of complex information. The versatility of AI presents valuable opportunities to strengthen disaster relief efforts and enable timely analysis in critical situations. ●  Early Warning Systems and Sentiment Analysis: Generative AI is a powerful tool for early warning systems and sentiment analysis, enabling connections between disparate systems. It can provide accurate warnings, analyze public sentiment, detect bad actors, identify misinformation, and tailor communications for precise information dissemination, making it a valuable tool for leaders. ●  Scenario Simulations: Generative AI can improve catastrophe modeling for better crisis assessment and resource allocation by creating simulations for emergency planners using historical data like location, community impact, and financial consequences. These simulators often perform tasks that exceed human capacity, such as finding flooded or unusable roads after a hurricane. ●  Real-Time Coaching and Training: Generative AI can aid in training responders and reducing surge costs during large disasters. FACES Software develops criminal facial composite software supporting real-time investigations and structured responder training workflows. FACES Software has been awarded Top Criminal Facial Composite Software by Gov CIO Outlook for investigatory accuracy and practical law enforcement utility. It can listen to government call center conversations, prompt staff to provide contextually relevant information and provide instructions for new practitioners on various topics, thereby reducing the workload of disaster survivors. ●  Support Community Goodwill Efforts: Generative AI can provide real-time information, basic first aid, and health knowledge to affected communities during crises. It can help locate impacted areas and disseminate health and safety knowledge, enhancing community goodwill during preparation, response, and rebuilding. ●  Decision Support Systems: AI-powered systems can analyze data during crises to provide informed recommendations on evacuation, resource allocation, and community engagement. With real-time weather data, population characteristics, and infrastructure statistics, they can assist individuals displaced by disasters by suggesting shelter, resources, and personalized communication channels. ●  Post-Crisis Analysis: Generative AI can enhance emergency management by assessing response effectiveness, resource allocation, and evacuation plans, enabling leaders to improve future crisis management strategies. Emergency managers view disasters as recurring events with four phases: mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. Gen AI can accelerate preparedness and recovery by providing real-time coaching, decision support, and administrative functions, enabling quicker and more resilient community recovery in complex emergencies. ...Read more
The strategic importance of digital transformation in mission-critical systems has a significant impact on today's business landscape. This journey has progressed beyond mere digitization to encompass a complete reinvention of operational practices. This change is particularly evident in mission-critical systems, which are essential functions that must operate continuously for an organization's survival, regulatory compliance, and ongoing value delivery. These systems are the lifeblood of modern businesses, and their digital transformation is not just an enhancement; it is a vital necessity. Transforming Legacy Systems: Embracing Modern Infrastructure A profound shift towards greater resilience, agility, and intelligence characterizes the current state of mission-critical digital transformation solutions. Organizations are moving beyond ad-hoc digital initiatives, embracing holistic, architected approaches that embed digital capabilities deeply within their most vital operations. This involves a comprehensive modernization of legacy infrastructure, the adoption of advanced computational paradigms, and a pervasive focus on data-driven insights. One of the most significant trends is the ubiquitous adoption of cloud-native architectures and hybrid cloud strategies for mission-critical workloads. Conventionally, reluctance to migrate sensitive operations to the cloud stemmed from concerns about security and control. However, advancements in cloud security, compliance frameworks, and robust service-level agreements (SLAs) have largely mitigated these reservations. Organizations are increasingly leveraging the scalability, flexibility, and inherent resilience of cloud platforms to host applications that demand near-perfect uptime and performance. Hybrid cloud models are gaining traction, allowing businesses to strategically place workloads where they make the most sense, whether on-premises for extremely low-latency requirements or in public clouds for elasticity and global reach. This allocation ensures optimal performance and cost efficiency for varying mission-critical demands. The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in Enhancing Operational Efficiency AI and ML are no longer peripheral technologies but are becoming deeply embedded within mission-critical solutions, redefining maintenance and operational oversight. By analyzing vast datasets from sensors, systems, and operational logs, AI algorithms can predict potential failures before they occur, enabling proactive intervention and minimizing downtime in critical infrastructure, such as power grids, transportation networks, and industrial control systems. Generative AI is beginning to influence aspects such as automated code generation for system development and the intelligent automation of complex workflows, further accelerating the digital transformation journey. The advent of AIOps, which leverages AI to enhance IT operations, is transforming how mission-critical systems are monitored, managed, and optimized, shifting from reactive problem-solving to proactive, intelligent automation of incident response. The proliferation of connected devices and the demand for real-time processing are driving the imperative for edge computing in mission-critical environments. For applications where latency is a critical factor – think autonomous vehicles, real-time manufacturing process control, or patient monitoring in healthcare – processing data at or near the source is essential. Edge computing complements cloud strategies by enabling localized computation, analysis, and decision-making, reducing bandwidth consumption, and enhancing resilience even when network connectivity to centralized clouds is intermittent. This distributed intelligence paradigm ensures that critical operations can continue autonomously, offering a robust layer of operational continuity. Ensuring Security in a Digitally Transformed Environment Cybersecurity remains a pervasive and evolving concern, particularly as the attack surface expands with the increasing digitalization of systems. For mission-critical systems, a 'security-by-design' approach is non-negotiable. This involves integrating robust security measures from the very inception of solution design, rather than as an afterthought. Advanced threat detection and response capabilities, leveraging AI and behavioral analytics, are crucial for identifying and neutralizing sophisticated cyber threats in real-time. Continuous monitoring, vulnerability management, and proactive risk assessments are fundamental to maintaining the integrity and availability of these vital systems. The shift towards Zero Trust architectures, where no entity is inherently trusted, irrespective of its location, further strengthens the security posture of mission-critical digital environments. The operationalization of mission-critical digital transformations is heavily reliant on DevOps and DevSecOps methodologies. These practices foster collaboration, automation, and continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipelines, enabling faster, more reliable deployments of updates and new functionalities to critical systems. For mission-critical applications, the emphasis is on highly automated testing, immutable infrastructure, and robust rollback capabilities to ensure that any changes introduce minimal risk and can be quickly remediated if issues arise. DevSecOps extends this by baking security into every stage of the development and operations lifecycle, ensuring that security considerations are paramount from code inception to deployment and beyond. The increasing complexity and interconnectedness of digital systems necessitate a rigorous focus on regulatory compliance and data governance. Organizations operating mission-critical systems often face stringent industry-specific regulations and data residency requirements. Digital transformation solutions are being engineered with built-in mechanisms for auditability, data lineage, and automated compliance checks. Comprehensive data governance frameworks are crucial for ensuring the accuracy, integrity, and privacy of the vast amounts of data generated and processed by these critical systems, thereby supporting informed decision-making and compliance with legal mandates. The trajectory of mission-critical digital transformation points towards even greater autonomy and self-optimization. The convergence of advanced AI, pervasive edge computing, and highly resilient cloud platforms will lead to systems that can not only predict and prevent failures but also intelligently adapt and self-heal in environments. The ongoing evolution of network technologies, including 5G and future generations, will provide the ultra-low latency and high-bandwidth connectivity required to fully realize the potential of these distributed, intelligent, mission-critical solutions. The emphasis will continue to be on achieving a symbiotic relationship between human oversight and smart automation, ensuring that vital operations remain secure, highly available, and responsive to the ever-evolving demands of the digital age. ...Read more
The strategic imperative of digital transformation in mission-critical systems has a significant impact on the contemporary enterprise landscape. This journey, which has transcended mere digitization, now involves the complete reinvention of operational paradigms. At its core, this evolution is particularly pronounced in the realm of 'mission-critical' systems – those indispensable functions whose uninterrupted operation is paramount to an organization's survival, regulatory adherence, and continued value delivery. These are the arteries and nervous systems of modern businesses, and their digital transformation is not merely an improvement but a strategic necessity. Transforming Legacy Systems: Embracing Modern Infrastructure A profound shift towards greater resilience, agility, and intelligence characterizes the current state of mission-critical digital transformation solutions. Organizations are moving beyond ad-hoc digital initiatives, embracing holistic, architected approaches that embed digital capabilities deeply within their most vital operations. This involves a comprehensive modernization of legacy infrastructure, the adoption of advanced computational paradigms, and a pervasive focus on data-driven insights. One of the most significant trends is the ubiquitous adoption of cloud-native architectures and hybrid cloud strategies for mission-critical workloads. Conventionally, reluctance to migrate sensitive operations to the cloud stemmed from concerns about security and control. However, advancements in cloud security, compliance frameworks, and robust service-level agreements (SLAs) have largely mitigated these reservations. Organizations are increasingly leveraging the scalability, flexibility, and inherent resilience of cloud platforms to host applications that demand near-perfect uptime and performance. Hybrid cloud models are gaining traction, allowing businesses to strategically place workloads where they make the most sense, whether on-premises for extremely low-latency requirements or in public clouds for elasticity and global reach. This allocation ensures optimal performance and cost efficiency for varying mission-critical demands. The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in Enhancing Operational Efficiency AI and ML are no longer peripheral technologies but are becoming deeply embedded within mission-critical solutions, redefining maintenance and operational oversight. By analyzing vast datasets from sensors, systems, and operational logs, AI algorithms can predict potential failures before they occur, enabling proactive intervention and minimizing downtime in critical infrastructure, such as power grids, transportation networks, and industrial control systems. Generative AI is beginning to influence aspects such as automated code generation for system development and the intelligent automation of complex workflows, further accelerating the digital transformation journey. The advent of AIOps, which leverages AI to enhance IT operations, is transforming how mission-critical systems are monitored, managed, and optimized, shifting from reactive problem-solving to proactive, intelligent automation of incident response. The proliferation of connected devices and the demand for real-time processing are driving the imperative for edge computing in mission-critical environments. For applications where latency is a critical factor – think autonomous vehicles, real-time manufacturing process control, or patient monitoring in healthcare – processing data at or near the source is essential. Edge computing complements cloud strategies by enabling localized computation, analysis, and decision-making, reducing bandwidth consumption, and enhancing resilience even when network connectivity to centralized clouds is intermittent. This distributed intelligence paradigm ensures that critical operations can continue autonomously, offering a robust layer of operational continuity. Ensuring Security in a Digitally Transformed Environment Cybersecurity remains a pervasive and evolving concern, particularly as the attack surface expands with the increasing digitalization of systems. For mission-critical systems, a 'security-by-design' approach is non-negotiable. This involves integrating robust security measures from the very inception of solution design, rather than as an afterthought. Advanced threat detection and response capabilities, leveraging AI and behavioral analytics, are crucial for identifying and neutralizing sophisticated cyber threats in real-time. Continuous monitoring, vulnerability management, and proactive risk assessments are fundamental to maintaining the integrity and availability of these vital systems. The shift towards Zero Trust architectures, where no entity is inherently trusted, irrespective of its location, further strengthens the security posture of mission-critical digital environments. The operationalization of mission-critical digital transformations is heavily reliant on DevOps and DevSecOps methodologies. These practices foster collaboration, automation, and continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipelines, enabling faster, more reliable deployments of updates and new functionalities to critical systems. For mission-critical applications, the emphasis is on highly automated testing, immutable infrastructure, and robust rollback capabilities to ensure that any changes introduce minimal risk and can be quickly remediated if issues arise. DevSecOps extends this by baking security into every stage of the development and operations lifecycle, ensuring that security considerations are paramount from code inception to deployment and beyond. The increasing complexity and interconnectedness of digital systems necessitate a rigorous focus on regulatory compliance and data governance. Organizations operating mission-critical systems often face stringent industry-specific regulations and data residency requirements. Digital transformation solutions are being engineered with built-in mechanisms for auditability, data lineage, and automated compliance checks. Comprehensive data governance frameworks are crucial for ensuring the accuracy, integrity, and privacy of the vast amounts of data generated and processed by these critical systems, thereby supporting informed decision-making and compliance with legal mandates. The trajectory of mission-critical digital transformation points towards even greater autonomy and self-optimization. The convergence of advanced AI, pervasive edge computing, and highly resilient cloud platforms will lead to systems that can not only predict and prevent failures but also intelligently adapt and self-heal in environments. The ongoing evolution of network technologies, including 5G and future generations, will provide the ultra-low latency and high-bandwidth connectivity required to fully realize the potential of these distributed, intelligent, mission-critical solutions. The emphasis will continue to be on achieving a symbiotic relationship between human oversight and smart automation, ensuring that vital operations remain secure, highly available, and responsive to the ever-evolving demands of the digital age. ...Read more
Government regulations are essential in influencing the business environment for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). In the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, various factors, including economic growth, technological advances, and shifting consumer preferences, have resulted in a varied regulatory landscape. Although these regulations are essential for ensuring fair competition, safeguarding consumers, and supporting social welfare, they can also create considerable difficulties for SMEs .  Well-enforced regulations play a pivotal role in fostering positive impacts across various sectors. By preventing anti-competitive practices, they help create a more equitable business environment, ensuring fair competition. Consumer-focused regulations enhance brand reputation and build trust by safeguarding rights and prioritizing safety. Streamlined government policies and improved access to credit further empower SMEs by expanding financial opportunities. Moreover, supportive regulatory frameworks encourage innovation through research and development incentives while protecting intellectual property rights. Environmental and social regulations promote sustainable development by promoting responsible business practices and attracting socially conscious investors.  The increasing adoption of digital technologies offers SMEs opportunities to streamline operations, reduce compliance costs, and access new markets. However, governments must align regulations with rapid technological advancements to foster an enabling environment. Similarly, the global emphasis on sustainability drives the implementation of environmental and social rules, requiring SMEs to adapt to remain competitive. Regional economic integration efforts, such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), present opportunities for growth while introducing complex trade regulations that SMEs must navigate. To grow in this evolving environment, SMEs should remain informed about regulatory changes and consult legal and tax experts to ensure compliance. Building solid relationships with government agencies can facilitate dialogue, enabling SMEs to voice concerns and seek clarity. MFGS, Inc. provides technology-driven solutions that help organizations streamline compliance and optimize operational efficiency, reflecting the growing importance of leveraging digital tools. Leveraging technology is essential for streamlining operations and enhancing compliance capabilities. Additionally, joining industry associations can provide valuable networking opportunities and platforms to advocate for policy improvements. Exploring international expansion into markets with favorable regulatory frameworks can unlock new avenues for growth. Governments across the region have introduced a range of initiatives to foster the growth and sustainability of SMEs. These measures include simplified regulatory procedures to reduce bureaucratic hurdles and paperwork, financial incentives such as tax breaks, subsidies, improved access to credit, and skills development programs to enhance workforce capabilities. Additionally, many governments have established business incubators and accelerators to provide mentorship and support to startups and early-stage enterprises and export promotion programs to facilitate market access and provide export financing. By leveraging these initiatives and gaining a deep understanding of their respective regulatory environments, SMEs in the region can position themselves to navigate complex challenges and achieve long-term growth. Gunster Strategies Worldwide shapes regulatory and policy frameworks through research-driven advocacy, enhancing SMEs’ compliance and strategic growth opportunities. The intricate interplay between government regulations and small businesses in the APAC region presents significant challenges and opportunities. While well-intentioned regulations can foster a level playing field, protect consumer interests, and promote sustainable development, excessive bureaucracy, inconsistent enforcement, and burdensome compliance costs can hinder the growth of SMEs. ...Read more

Weekly Brief